Electronic board-based initiation systems equipped with contactless target sensors, including magnetic, motion, and proximity sensors, have become widespread on the battlefield due to their high effectiveness, lethality, and low production cost. These systems were initially adopted by Ukrainian forces, where one prominent version became known as “Djonik.”
Recently, a standardized Russian initiation mechanism designated “DTsM‑1 LA60” has emerged. It operates similarly to the Djonik, utilizing a magnetic sensor with arming delay and self-destruct functionality.
This report specifies the known details about the Russian DTsM‑1 LA60, while also presenting the most current and detailed intelligence available on various types of Ukrainian Djonik initiation systems, including versions equipped with magnetic or impact sensors, specifically designed for FPV racing drone-based improvised loitering munitions.
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